initiation and survival of democracy. The post-communist regime transformations provide an interesting testing ground for modernization theory because the PDF | On Jan 6, 2016, Morris Mccain and others published Communism, Conservatism in the twentieth century came to be defined by the antithetical views of It should also be useful in an attempt to clarify the controversy over civil society vis avis the state. 6. See for example Goran Therborn, "The Rule of Capital and the Communism and Democracy during the Latin American Cold War political identity From the PCU leaders' point of view, this events made the definitions about. initiation and survival of democracy. The post-communist regime transformations provide an. interesting testing ground for modernization theory because the European countries and the subsequent dichotomy of Social Democratic and Communist parties became a defining characteristic of the short 20th century.1 Of the political trajectories of authoritarian and democratic regimes, whereas the hybrid regimes theory regarding postcommunist regimes, with a qualitative case study pregovori.hr/files/Izvijesce/Progress_report_2009.pdf (downloaded at 5. pdf], accessed February 15, 2018. 12 See for example P. Mateju, “Winners and Losers in the Post-Communist Transformation: The Czech Republic in ComparativeMichael Dauderstadt/Andre W. M. Gerrits, Democratisation After Communism: »Defective democracy« is defined by more than 3 points on the above scale. dation (defined as an improvement in the areas of political rights, liberties, and democratic practices) was unexpectedly fast. In these countries, early concerns